One of the lessons the CMCA civic club members learn is how to segregate garbage. Of course, we have all heard of separating kitchen waste, plastic, paper, metals etc. But when it has to be actually put into practice, people hesitate because (a) old lazy habits die hard, and (b) people are not sure how to dispose of each of these categories. However, there is a practical solution for each of these categories of waste.
Kitchen waste can be converted into excellent compost for gardens or even potted plants in apartments. You get these pretty terracotta pots , 3 of them that sit one on top of the other. You dump the daily vegetable waste into the top one, and by a system of rotation all the 3 get filled up. By then, the bottom one is ready with the compost. You can see the details here
That leaves us with paper, metal and plastic. Paper is easy, we all give it to the raddiwalla, and it is the same with metal. But Plastic - well, the raddiwallas turn up their noses at plastic and most of them refuse to take it. So most of us just throw it out wrapped in a plastic garbage bag.
All of us see heaps of garbage stuffed into plastic bags, lying all over the city. Cows graze on this garbage, and sometimes ingest the plastic bag and die. There was a terrible case in Bangalore a few weeks ago during the monsoon, where a young girl died in a scooter accident because her scooter skidded on a heap of wet, slippery garbage full of plastic bags. Yet, people don't stop using these carry bags made of thin plastic. If each one of us can make it a habit to carry our own bag while shopping, half the problem would be solved. Yet, a considerable amount of plastic waste does get generated. What is the solution?
This is where plastic recycling comes in. We went to this amazing place the other day, where they actually convert plastic carry bags into granules that used as additives to tar and used for laying good strong roads. They collect the plastic garbage bags with the garbage intact, and take it to their factory. There, these bags are fed into a machine that separates the waste matter from the bag. The clean bag is ejected. The bags are separated according to the thickness, and fed into another machine that shreds them into tiny pieces. These pieces are fed into a third machine that converts them into granules that can be mixed with tar. According to the person at the factory, Bangalore now has more than a thousand kilometers of this plastic waste road. Their take on plastic: 'Plastic by itself is not bad: it is only the way people dispose of it that causes problems.'
Their suggestion to the schools: if each student of the school collects all plastic bags or covers or in fact, any kind of plastic waste (even broken pens, toys etc) from his/her home, into a big bag, and takes it to school every fortnight, the total collection of plastic at the school will be considerable. The people from the factory say that they will themselves collect it from the school and pay for it too.
This is a great idea, and can be implemented by large apartment blocks too.
The civic club members at the school where I am a civic tutor, are all fired up with enthusiasm. They will be talking at the school assembly about this and persuading their school mates to join in this movement for useful re-use of plastic waste.
Let's all join hands to make Bangalore a garbage-free city!
Tuesday, November 9, 2010
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